Imeko yokusetyenziswa kwe-server ye-chassis

Kwihlabathi elihlala liguquka letekhnoloji yolwazi, i-chassis yeseva idlala indima ephambili kuyilo lwamaziko edatha, i-computing yefu kunye neendawo ze-IT zamashishini. I-chassis yeseva iyindawo ebiyelweyo egcina izinto zeseva, kubandakanya ibhodi yomama, unikezelo lwamandla, inkqubo yokupholisa, kunye nezixhobo zokugcina. Ukuqonda iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwe-chassis yeseva kunokunceda imibutho ukuba yenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga neziseko zabo ze-IT, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukulinganisa, kunye nokuthembeka.

## 1. Iziko leDatha

### 1.1 Umncedisi we Rack

Enye yezona meko zixhaphakileyo zokusetyenziswa kwi-chassis yomncedisi kumaziko edatha, apho iiseva ezifakwe kwi-rack zithandwa. Ezi meko ziyilelwe ukuba zilingane kwiiracks zeseva ezisemgangathweni zokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwendawo. Amaziko eenkcukacha ahlala efuna ulungelelwaniso loxinaniso oluphezulu ukuze kwandiswe amandla ekhompyuter ngelixa unciphisa unyawo lomzimba. I-Rackmount server chassis inokwamkela iiseva ezininzi kwirack enye, izenza zibe zilungele imibutho efuna ukukala ngokukhawuleza ukusebenza.

### 1.2 I-Blade server

Olunye ukhetho oludumileyo lwamaziko edatha yi-blade server chassis. Iiseva zeBlade zihlangene kwaye zinemodyuli, zivumela iiseva ezininzi ze-blade ukuba zifakwe kwi-chassis enye. Olu yilo alugcini nje kuphela indawo, kodwa lwenza lula ulawulo kunye nokupholisa. I-chassis ye-Blade ye-server iluncedo ngokukodwa kwiindawo apho ukusebenza kwamandla kunye nokulawulwa kwe-thermal kubaluleke kakhulu, njenge-high-performance computing (HPC) izicelo kunye ne-virtualization enkulu.

## 2. Cloud computing

### 2.1 Iziseko ezingundoqo eziguqulweyo

Ehlabathini le-computing yefu, i-chassis ye-server iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezisombululo ze-hyperconverged infrastructure (HCI). I-HCI idibanisa ukugcinwa, i-computing kunye nothungelwano kwinkqubo enye, ngokuqhelekileyo igcinwe ngaphakathi kwe-chassis yomncedisi. Le ndlela yenza lula ukusasazwa kunye nolawulo, ivumela imibutho ukuba ikhule ngokulula ngakumbi kwiindawo zabo zamafu. Ubume bemodyuli ye-HCI ivumela amashishini ukuba ongeze okanye asuse izibonelelo njengoko kufuneka, ukubonelela ngokuguquguquka kulwabiwo lwezibonelelo.

### 2.2 Ukusasazwa kwamafu abucala

Kwimibutho ejonge ukwakha ilifu labucala, i-chassis yeseva ibalulekile ekwakheni isiseko esisisiseko. Le chassis inokumiselwa ukuba ixhase imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ukusuka koomatshini benyani ukuya kwizicelo eziqulathiweyo. Ukukwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso i-chassis yeseva kwiimeko ezithile zokusetyenziswa kuqinisekisa ukuba imibutho inokwandisa ukusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kwiindawo zabo zangasese zangasese.

## 3. Edge computing

### 3.1 Usetyenziso lwe-Intanethi yeZinto

Njengoko i-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT) iqhubeka nokukhula, i-chassis yeseva iya isasazwa ngakumbi kwiimeko zekhompyuter. I-Edge computing ibandakanya ukusetyenzwa kwedatha kufutshane nomthombo, ukunciphisa i-latency kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-bandwidth. I-chassis yeSeva eyenzelwe iimeko ezingqongileyo iqhelekile kwaye ixinene, ilungele ukubekwa kwiindawo ezikude okanye iimeko ezinzima. Le chassis inokuxhasa amasango e-IoT, ukuhlanganiswa kwedatha kunye nohlalutyo lwexesha langempela, okwenza imibutho isebenzise ngokufanelekileyo amandla e-IoT.

### 3.2 Uthungelwano lokuNikezelwa koMxholo (CDN)

Uthungelwano lokuhanjiswa komxholo luxhomekeke kwiibhokisi zeseva ukusasaza ngokufanelekileyo umxholo kuzo zonke iindawo zejografi. Ngokuthumela iibhokisi zeseva kwiindawo ezisemaphethelweni, ii-CDN zinokugcina umxholo kufutshane nabasebenzisi bokuphela, okukhokelela kumaxesha omthwalo okhawulezayo kunye nokuncipha kwe-latency. Le meko ibaluleke kakhulu kwiinkonzo zokusasaza imidiya, imidlalo ye-intanethi, kunye namaqonga e-e-commerce, apho amava omsebenzisi abaluleke kakhulu.

## 4. Ishishini IT

### 4.1 Ukwenziwa kwenyani

Kwiindawo ze-IT zeshishini, i-chassis ye-server isoloko isetyenziselwa iinjongo ze-virtualization. I-Virtualization ivumela oomatshini abaninzi bee-virtual (VMs) ukuba baqhube kwi-server eyodwa yomzimba, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko ze-hardware. I-chassis yeseva eyilelwe ngokukodwa ukwenzeka kwezinto ngokuqhelekileyo ibonakalisa izinto zokusebenza eziphezulu ezifana nee-CPU ezinamandla, i-RAM eyaneleyo, kunye nokukhethwa kokugcina okukhawulezayo. Olu cwangciso luvumela imibutho ukuba iqhube izicelo ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkonzo kwibhokisi enye, ukwenza lula ulawulo kunye nokunciphisa i-overhead.

### 4.2 Ulawulo lweDatabase

Iinkqubo zolawulo lweDatabase (DBMS) zifuna i-chassis yeseva enamandla ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokucwangcisa idatha kunye nokugcinwa. Imibutho ihlala ithumela iibhokisi zeseva ezinikezelweyo zomthwalo womsebenzi wesiseko sedatha, iqinisekisa ukuba banezixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuxhasa umthamo omkhulu wentengiselwano kunye nemibuzo enzima. Ezi meko zinokuthi zilungiselelwe ukusebenza, kunye nezisombululo zokugcina isantya esiphezulu kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa eziphambili ukuze kugcinwe iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza.

## 5. Uphando kunye noPhuhliso

### 5.1 IKhompyutha yoMsebenzi oPhezulu (HPC)

Kwiindawo ze-R&D, ngakumbi kwimimandla efana nekhompyuter yesayensi kunye nokulinganisa, i-chassis yeseva ibaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo zekhompyuter ezisebenza kakhulu (HPC). Umthwalo wemisebenzi ye-HPC ifuna amandla amakhulu okusebenza kunye nenkumbulo, ihlala ifuna i-chassis eyilwe ngokukodwa ukuze ifake ii-GPU ezininzi kunye nonxibelelwano olunesantya esiphezulu. Le chassis yenza ukuba abaphandi baqhube ukulinganisa okuntsokothileyo kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha, ukukhawulezisa ukusungula izinto ezintsha kunye nokufumanisa.

### 5.2 Ukufunda ngoomatshini kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa

Ukunyuka kokufundwa komatshini kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) kuye kwandise ngakumbi iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwe-server chassis. Imisebenzi ye-AI ihlala ifuna izixa ezikhulu zezixhobo zekhompyuter, ifuna i-chassis yeseva enokuxhasa ukusebenza okuphezulu kweGPUs kunye namandla amakhulu ememori. Imibutho ebandakanyeka kwi-AI R&D inokusebenzisa i-chassis ekhethekileyo yeseva ukwakha amaqela anamandla ekhompyuter, ebavumela ukuba baqeqeshe imifuziselo ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo.

## 6. AmaShishini amaNcinci naPhakathi (SME)

### 6.1 Isisombululo esiyonga iindleko

Kumashishini amancinci naphakathi, i-server ye-chassis ibonelela ngesisombululo esineendleko ezifanelekileyo zokwakha izakhiwo ze-IT. Amashishini amancinci naphakathi ahlala enohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulinganiselwe kwaye asenokungafuni umgangatho ofanayo wokulinganisa njengemibutho emikhulu. I-chassis ye-Compact ye-server eyenzelwe amashishini amancinci inokubonelela ngamandla ayimfuneko ekhompyutheni ngaphandle kwe-overhead yeenkqubo ezinkulu. Le chassis inokuxhasa izicelo ezisisiseko, ukugcinwa kwefayile kunye nezisombululo zokugcina, ukuvumela amashishini amancinci naphakathi ukuba asebenze ngokufanelekileyo.

### 6.2 Izisombululo zokusebenza ezikude

Ngokunyuka kokusebenza okude, i-chassis yeseva iya isetyenziselwa ukuxhasa izisombululo zokufikelela kude. Imibutho inokusebenzisa i-chassis ye-server ukuba ibambe isiseko se-desktop (VDI) okanye iinkonzo zesicelo ezikude, ezivumela abasebenzi ukuba bafikelele kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo kunye nedatha ukusuka naphi na. Le meko ibaluleke kakhulu kwindawo yokusebenza yanamhlanje, apho ukuguquguquka kunye nokufikeleleka kubalulekile.

## ukuququmbela

I-chassis yeseva yinxalenye esisiseko yesiseko se-IT yanamhlanje kwaye ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweemeko zokusetyenziswa njengamaziko edatha, i-computing yefu, i-edge computing, i-IT yeshishini, i-R&D, kunye namashishini amancinci naphakathi. Ngokuqonda iimfuno ezithile zemeko nganye, imibutho inokukhetha i-chassis yeseva echanekileyo yokwandisa ukusebenza, ukulinganisa, kunye nokuthembeka. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili, indima ye-chassis yomncedisi iya kubaluleka ngakumbi, ivumela amashishini ukuba aziqhelanise neemfuno eziguqukayo kwaye asebenzise amandla apheleleyo otyalo-mali lwabo lwe-IT. Nokuba kukusebenza okuphezulu kwekhompyuter, ukubonwa, okanye ukuxhasa umsebenzi okude, i-chassis yeseva elungileyo inokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphumezeni iinjongo zombutho wakho.